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Turmeric

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Turmeric, scientifically known as Curcuma longa, is a vital spice and health supplement cultivated primarily in South Asia, specifically India. This rhizome is recognized for its vivid yellow color and robust flavor, playing a central role in various cuisines, especially in Indian, Southeast Asian, and Middle Eastern dishes. Turmeric is well-known for its primary active compound, curcumin, which comprises 2-5% of dried turmeric. Research highlights its potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, making it a key ingredient in health supplements aimed at joint health, digestive support, and cognitive function enhancement. Additionally, turmeric serves various industrial applications, including its use in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and the food industry as a natural colorant. With India's dominance as the largest producer and exporter, turmeric continues to witness rising demand driven by the health and wellness market, further solidifying its place in the global supply chain.

Key Features

Features Description
Botanical Name Curcuma longa
Common Names Haldi (India), Kunyit (Indonesia/Malay)
Active Ingredients Curcumin (2–5%), Demethoxycurcumin, Bisdemethoxycurcumin
Health Benefits Anti-inflammatory, Antioxidant, Digestive Health, Joint Health, Brain Health
Culinary Uses Natural food colorant, Flavoring agent in curries and sauces
Quality Certifications Organic, HACCP, ISO, USDA Organic, EU Organic
Packaging Options 25/50 Kgs in Jute, HDPE, PP Bags
Attributes Description
Origin South Asia
Major Producers India, Bangladesh, China
Growing Conditions Tropical climate, well-drained loamy soil
Harvest Time 7–9 months after planting
Curcumin Range 2% - 6%
Shelf Life 1 year under 5-12°C
Loading Capacity 18 MTS (20"), 28 MTS (40")

*Disclaimer: The above description has been AI-generated and has not been audited or verified for accuracy. It is recommended to verify product details independently before making any purchasing decisions.

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Turmeric is renowned for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, aiding in digestive health, joint support, and potential cognitive function enhancement.

The curcumin content is vital as it determines the potency of turmeric's health benefits. Higher curcumin levels typically lead to enhanced efficacy.

Turmeric undergoes primary processing which includes cleaning, boiling or steaming, drying, polishing, and grinding to yield the final powder.

Turmeric is typically packaged in 25/50 kg bags made of jute, HDPE, or PP, and can be customized for specific requirements.

India is the largest producer and exporter of turmeric, accounting for over 70% of the global supply and catering to key markets such as the USA and UAE.

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Country Of Origin: India

1. Botanical & Common Information
Botanical Name: Curcuma longa
Family: Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
Common Names: Haldi (India), Kunyit (Indonesia/Malay), Curcuma, Yellow Ginger
Part Used: Rhizome (underground stem)
2. Origin & Cultivation
Native To: South Asia, particularly India
Major Producers: India (largest producer and exporter), Bangladesh, China, Myanmar, Indonesia
Growing Conditions:
Tropical climate with temperatures between 20–30°C
Requires well-drained, loamy or alluvial soil
Typically cultivated through rhizome cuttings
Harvest Time: 7–9 months after planting
3. Chemical Composition
Active Compound: Curcumin (2–5% in dried turmeric)
Other Components:
Demethoxycurcumin
Bisdemethoxycurcumin
Essential oils (turmerone, zingiberene)
Volatile oils and resins
4. Processing & Forms
Primary Processing:
Cleaning, boiling/steaming, drying, polishing, and grinding
5. Culinary Uses
Natural food colorant and flavoring agent
Staple spice in Indian, Southeast Asian, and Middle Eastern cuisines
Used in mustard, curry powders, sauces, soups, and pickles

6. Medicinal & Health Benefits
Anti-inflammatory & Antioxidant: Helps reduce chronic inflammation and oxidative stress
Digestive Health: Stimulates bile production, supports liver function
Joint Health: Commonly used in arthritis supplements
Brain Health: May enhance cognitive function and mood (linked to increased BDNF levels)
Heart Health: Curcumin may improve endothelial function and reduce blood pressure
Potential Anti-Cancer Properties: Under research for tumor-suppressing effects
7. Industrial Applications
Pharmaceuticals: Active ingredient in herbal and traditional medicines
Cosmetics: Face masks, creams, soaps for skin-brightening and anti-acne
Textiles: Natural dye
Food Industry: Natural colorant (E100)
8. Export & Market Insights
Top Exporter: India (over 70% of global supply)
Key Markets: USA, UAE, Bangladesh, Iran, Malaysia, EU countries
Growing Demand: Driven by the rise in natural health products and plant-based supplements
9. Quality Standards & Grades
Grading Factors: Curcumin content, color, aroma, moisture content
Common Grades (India): Alleppey Finger, Madras Finger, Erode Finger, Rajapuri
Certifications: Organic, HACCP, ISO, USDA Organic, EU Organic
Packing – 25/50 Kgs Jute/ HDPE Bag/ PP BAG or Customized
Loading – 18 MTS (20") and 28 MTS (40") Approx
Aroma --- Slight bitter and slight pungent.
Color – Bright Yellow to deep Orange
Curcumin – Range 2% -6.0 %
Shelf Life -- 1 years in 5 degree - 12 degree Celsius at dry place



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Seasonings And Spices

Turmeric

Curcuma Longa

Health Benefits Of Turmeric

Turmeric Uses

Turmeric Powder Bulk

Natural Colorants

Medicinal Turmeric

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Turmeric

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navyaa overseas

Mumbai , India

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