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Carbon Steel Flange

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Carbon Steel Flange is a high-strength pipe fitting used to connect pipes, valves, pumps, and other equipment in pressurized piping systems. Designed for industrial use, these flanges provide a reliable, leak-resistant connection and are widely selected for their durability, ease of installation, and cost advantage over stainless steel options. They are commonly used in oil and gas, petrochemical, power generation, water treatment, and general process piping applications. Carbon steel flanges are available in several designs to match different operating conditions and installation requirements. Weld Neck Flanges (WNRF) are preferred for high-pressure and high-temperature service because their tapered hub distributes stress effectively and supports butt-welded piping connections. Slip-On Flanges (SORF) are easier to align and install, making them suitable for lower-pressure systems. Blind Flanges (BLRF) are used to close the end of a pipeline or vessel opening. Socket Weld Flanges (SWRF) are ideal for small-diameter, high-pressure systems. Threaded Flanges are selected where welding is not practical or safe, as they connect directly to the pipe thread. Material grade selection is critical for performance and service life. ASTM A105 is the most common forged carbon steel grade for ambient and elevated temperature service. ASTM A350 LF2 is used for low-temperature applications where toughness in cold conditions is essential. ASTM A694 is specified for high-strength, high-pressure transmission service, particularly in oil and gas pipelines. ASTM A516 is often used for plate flanges in moderate and lower temperature environments. These flanges are manufactured to comply with major industry standards such as ASME B16.5 for sizes up to 24 inches and ASME B16.47 for larger diameters. They are available in standard pressure classes including 150, 300, 400, 600, 900, 1500, and 2500, allowing buyers to choose the right pressure-temperature rating for their application. Pressure capacity varies with temperature, so the correct class and grade must be selected based on operating conditions. For B2B buyers, Carbon Steel Flange is a practical and dependable choice for bulk procurement where performance, compatibility, and long-term service reliability are essential. NILAM STEELAGE INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED offers this industrial-grade product for supply to contractors, EPC companies, fabrication units, distributors, and plant maintenance teams.

Key Features

Features Description
High Strength Suitable for demanding industrial piping and pressure system applications.
Multiple Flange Types Available in Weld Neck, Slip-On, Blind, Socket Weld, and Threaded configurations.
Wide Material Grade Range Offered in ASTM A105, ASTM A350 LF2, ASTM A694, and ASTM A516.
Pressure Class Options Complies with Class 150 to Class 2500 pressure ratings.
Standards Compliance Manufactured as per ASME B16.5 and ASME B16.47 requirements.
Cost-Effective Provides a durable and economical alternative to stainless steel flanges.
Attributes Description
Product Name Carbon Steel Flange
Brand/Store Name NILAM STEELAGE INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED
Product Type Industrial Pipe Fitting
Material Carbon Steel
Flange Types Weld Neck, Slip-On, Blind, Socket Weld, Threaded
Material Grades ASTM A105, ASTM A350 LF2, ASTM A694, ASTM A516
Pressure Ratings Class 150, 300, 400, 600, 900, 1500, 2500
Applicable Standards ASME B16.5, ASME B16.47
Use Case Pipe, valve, pump, and pressure system connection
Application Industries Oil & Gas, Petrochemical, Power, Water Treatment, Process Piping
MOQ 1 Piece
Unit of Measurement Piece

*Disclaimer: The above description has been AI-generated and has not been audited or verified for accuracy. It is recommended to verify product details independently before making any purchasing decisions.

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Weld Neck Flange (WNRF) is the best choice because its tapered hub provides superior stress distribution and strong butt-welded connection integrity.

A Blind Flange is used to seal the end of a pipeline, pressure vessel opening, or unused branch connection.

ASTM A105 is commonly used for ambient and elevated temperature service, while ASTM A350 LF2 is designed for low-temperature applications where impact toughness is important.

Slip-On Flanges are easier to align and install, making them common in low-pressure piping systems.

The flange is available in standard classes including Class 150, 300, 400, 600, 900, 1500, and 2500, depending on application requirements.

Yes, especially when specified in higher-strength grades such as ASTM A694 for high-pressure transmission service.

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Country Of Origin: India

Carbon steel flanges are essential industrial components used to connect pipes, valves, and pumps in pressure systems. They are favored for their high strength, durability, and cost-effectiveness compared to stainless steel alternatives.
Common Flange Types
The design of a carbon steel flange determines its suitability for specific pressure and temperature environments.
  • Weld Neck Flange (WNRF): Features a long tapered hub that is butt-welded to the pipe. It is the preferred choice for high-pressure and high-temperature applications due to its superior stress distribution.
  • Slip-On Flange (SORF): Slides over the pipe and is welded both inside and out. It is easier to align and install, making it common in low-pressure systems.
  • Blind Flange (BLRF): A solid disc used to seal the end of a piping system or pressure vessel opening.
  • Socket Weld Flange (SWRF): Similar to slip-ons but with a recessed socket for the pipe, typically used for small-diameter, high-pressure piping.
  • Threaded Flange: Screws directly onto the pipe without welding, ideal for applications where welding is hazardous or impractical.
Material Grades & Specifications
Material selection is critical for ensuring the flange can withstand the environmental conditions of the pipeline.
  • ASTM A105: The most common grade for forged carbon steel flanges. It is suitable for ambient and high-temperature service in pressure systems.
  • ASTM A350 LF2: Specifically designed for low-temperature applications, maintaining its toughness and durability in cold environments.
  • ASTM A694: A higher-strength grade used primarily in high-pressure oil and gas transmission.
  • ASTM A516: Often used for plate flanges in moderate to lower temperature services.
Pressure Ratings & Standards
Flanges are classified by their pressure-temperature capability, adhering to standards like ASME B16.5 for smaller sizes (up to 24") and ASME B16.47 for larger diameters.
  • Standard Classes: Common pressure ratings include Class 150, 300, 400, 600, 900, 1500, and 2500.
  • Temperature Impact: As temperature increases, the allowable pressure a flange can withstand decreases. For example, a Class 150 A105 flange is rated for 285 psi at 100°F but only 150 psi at 500°F.


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Carbon Steel Flange

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nilam steelage india private limited

Palghar , India

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