Meta-nitrobenzaldehyde, also known as 3-nitrobenzaldehyde, is a pale yellow crystalline aromatic aldehyde primarily utilized as an essential intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, dyes, and agrochemicals. Characterized by a nitro group positioned meta to the aldehyde functionality, this compound exhibits enhanced electrophilic reactivity, which significantly facilitates synthetic transformations including nitration, condensation reactions, and cyclization processes. Its chemical profile makes it an ideal precursor for crafting nitrophenyl derivatives, azo dye intermediates, and heterocyclic compounds critical in various industrial applications. Due to its light sensitivity, the compound demands strict handling and storage conditions to ensure stability and maintain purity. Packaged typically in 25 kg HDPE drums, meta-nitrobenzaldehyde is highly soluble in solvents such as ethanol, ether, and acetone, making it versatile for diverse laboratory and manufacturing processes.
Key Features
| Features | Description |
|---|---|
| Chemical Identity | Meta-nitrobenzaldehyde (3-nitrobenzaldehyde) |
| Appearance | Pale yellow crystalline solid |
| Functional Group Position | Nitro group at meta-position relative to aldehyde |
| Reactivity | Enhanced electrophilic reactivity enabling nitration, condensation, cyclization |
| Applications | Intermediate for pharmaceuticals, dyes, agrochemicals, nitrophenyl compounds, azo dyes, heterocyclic rings |
| Solubility | Soluble in ethanol, ether, acetone |
| Packaging | 25 kg HDPE drum |
| Storage | Store away from light and moisture to prevent decomposition |
| Safety | Harmful if inhaled or ingested; irritant; requires careful handling under controlled conditions |
| Attributes | Description |
|---|---|
| CAS Number | 99-61-6 |
| Molecular Formula | C7H5NO3 |
| Molecular Weight | 151.12 g/mol |
| Physical State | Crystalline solid |
| Color | Pale yellow |
| Solubility | Soluble in ethanol, ether, acetone |
| Packaging | 25 kg HDPE drum |
| Handling Precautions | Avoid light exposure; store in cool dry place |
| Toxicity | Harmful if inhaled or ingested; irritant |
*Disclaimer: The above description has been AI-generated and has not been audited or verified for accuracy. It is recommended to verify product details independently before making any purchasing decisions.
The presence of the nitro group at the meta-position significantly increases the electrophilic reactivity of the aldehyde group, making meta-nitrobenzaldehyde highly effective in nitration, condensation, and cyclization synthetic steps.
Meta-nitrobenzaldehyde should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct light and moisture, typically packaged in 25 kg HDPE drums to prevent decomposition and preserve chemical integrity.
This compound is widely used as an intermediate in the production of pharmaceuticals, dyes, agrochemicals, nitrophenyl derivatives, azo dyes, and heterocyclic compounds within chemical manufacturing processes.
No, meta-nitrobenzaldehyde is harmful if inhaled or ingested and is an irritant; it requires careful handling under controlled conditions using appropriate safety measures such as gloves and ventilation.
Meta-nitrobenzaldehyde is soluble in common organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and acetone, facilitating its use in various chemical synthesis environments.
Country Of Origin: India
Meta-nitrobenzaldehyde, or 3-nitrobenzaldehyde, is a pale yellow crystalline aromatic aldehyde used as an intermediate in pharmaceuticals, dyes, and agrochemicals. The nitro group at the meta-position enhances electrophilic reactivity, making it useful in synthetic transformations such as nitration, condensation, and cyclization. It is frequently used in the preparation of nitrophenyl compounds, azo dyes, and heterocyclic rings. The compound is sensitive to light and should be handled with care under controlled conditions.
Product Summary:
CAS Number: 99-61-6
Molecular Formula: C7H5NO3
Molecular Weight: 151.12 g/mol
Synonyms: 3-Nitrobenzaldehyde
Packaging: 25 kg HDPE drum
Solubility: Soluble in ethanol, ether, acetone
Storage: Store away from light and moisture
Toxicity: Harmful if inhaled or ingested; irritant
Applications:
Intermediate in dyes and APIs
Precursor for nitro aromatics and fine chemicals
Research reagent in organic synthesis
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Pimpri-Chinchwad , India
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