Lauroyl Chloride, a colorless to pale yellow fatty acid chloride derived from lauric acid, is a pivotal chemical intermediate widely used in industrial applications. Known chemically as dodecanoyl chloride (CAS Number: 112-16-3), this compound features a molecular formula of C12H23ClO and a molecular weight of 218.77 g/mol. Lauroyl Chloride plays a vital role in the synthesis of surfactants, pharmaceutical intermediates, and high-value cosmetic ingredients. Due to its high reactivity, it readily forms esters and amides upon reacting with alcohols, amines, and hydroxyl-containing compounds, facilitating versatile chemical transformations crucial in product development. It is highly moisture-sensitive and corrosive, necessitating stringent handling under dry, controlled conditions to maintain stability and safety. Supplied in 200 kg HDPE drums, it is insoluble in water yet soluble in organic solvents, allowing for diverse process integration in polymer modification and organic synthesis workflows in industrial settings. Lauroyl Chloride’s distinct properties make it an essential reagent for B2B customers looking for reliable and efficient fatty acid chloride for manufacturing surfactants, pharmaceutical agents, and personal care products with superior quality and performance.
Key Features
| Features | Description |
|---|---|
| Chemical Name | Lauroyl Chloride (Dodecanoyl chloride) |
| Physical State and Color | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| CAS Number | 112-16-3 |
| Molecular Formula | C12H23ClO |
| Molecular Weight | 218.77 g/mol |
| Reactivity | Reacts readily with alcohols, amines, hydroxyl compounds to form esters and amides |
| Moisture Sensitivity | Highly moisture-sensitive |
| Corrosiveness | Corrosive, requires careful handling |
| Solubility | Immiscible in water, soluble in organic solvents |
| Packaging | Available in 200 kg HDPE drums |
| Applications | Intermediate in surfactants, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, polymer modification |
| Attributes | Description |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | Approx. 204 °C |
| Density | 0.922 g/cm³ at 20 °C |
| Storage Conditions | Store in cool, dry place under dry atmosphere |
| Handling Precautions | Use in well-ventilated areas with protective equipment due to corrosiveness |
| Packaging Material | High-density polyethylene (HDPE) drum |
| Chemical Stability | Stable under dry conditions, decomposes on exposure to moisture |
| Industrial Use | Used as a reactive intermediate for chemical synthesis |
| Toxicity | Causes severe burns; hazardous upon contact or inhalation |
*Disclaimer: The above description has been AI-generated and has not been audited or verified for accuracy. It is recommended to verify product details independently before making any purchasing decisions.
Lauroyl Chloride should be stored in a cool, dry place inside sealed 200 kg HDPE drums under a moisture-free atmosphere to prevent hydrolysis and maintain chemical stability.
While Lauroyl Chloride is a key intermediate for cosmetic chemicals, it is corrosive and must first be converted via reactions like esterification to form safe, skin-compatible cosmetic ingredients.
Due to its corrosiveness and moisture sensitivity, Lauroyl Chloride should be handled using appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves and goggles, and within well-ventilated, controlled humidity environments.
Yes, Lauroyl Chloride's reactivity with hydroxyl-containing compounds enables its use as a chemical modifier in polymer synthesis and functionalization applications.
Its immiscibility with water and solubility in organic solvents facilitates its reaction in organic media, making it highly versatile for industrial synthesis where moisture exclusion is critical.
Country Of Origin: India
Lauroyl chloride is a colorless to pale yellow liquid, classified as a fatty acid chloride derived from lauric acid. It is used extensively in the synthesis of surfactants, pharmaceutical intermediates, and cosmetic ingredients. It reacts readily with alcohols, amines, and hydroxyl-containing compounds to form esters and amides. Lauroyl chloride is highly moisture-sensitive and corrosive, requiring careful handling under controlled environments.
Description:
Lauroyl chloride is a colorless to pale yellow liquid, classified as a fatty acid chloride derived from lauric acid. It is used extensively in the synthesis of surfactants, pharmaceutical intermediates, and cosmetic ingredients. It reacts readily with alcohols, amines, and hydroxyl-containing compounds to form esters and amides. Lauroyl chloride is highly moisture-sensitive and corrosive, requiring careful handling under controlled environments.
Product Summary:
CAS Number: 112-16-3
Molecular Formula: C12H23ClO
Molecular Weight: 218.77 g/mol
Synonyms: Dodecanoyl chloride
Packaging: 200 kg HDPE drum
Solubility: Immiscible with water; soluble in organics
Storage: Cool, dry place; handle under dry atmosphere
Toxicity: Corrosive; causes severe burns
Applications:
Intermediate for surfactants and esters
Pharmaceutical and cosmetic synthesis
Used in polymer modification
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